Jun 17, 2024

Fort Robinson Celebrates 150 Years with Buffalo Soldier Reenactment

Posted Jun 17, 2024 2:33 PM

Fort Robinson Release

This July, Fort Robinson celebrates its 150th anniversary with a Buffalo Soldier reenactment, offering a glimpse into the lives of the legendary cavalrymen who patrolled the Great Plains. The Buffalo Soldiers, comprised entirely of African American troops, were the 9th and 10th Cavalry Regiments. From 1885 to 1898, the 9th Cavalry called Fort Robinson home, while the 10th Cavalry took over the reins from 1902 to 1907. Both regiments left an indelible mark, securing the frontier and safeguarding the region.

On July 6th, the Buffalo Soldiers live demonstration will be held at the Mare Barn Equestrian Center with performances at 1 pm and 5 pm. Another demonstration will be held July 7th at 10 am.

These brave soldiers of the 9th and 10th Cavalry Regiments were more than just skilled fighters. They played a vital role in building infrastructure, maintaining communication lines, and even served as park rangers, preserving the natural beauty of the area. Their legacy extends beyond the battlefield, highlighting their dedication to building a stronger West.

The Buffalo Soldier story at Fort Robinson begins with the arrival of the 9th Cavalry Regiment in August 1885. Three troops of the 9th, Troop C, Troop F and Troop K arrived in August of 1885. They were followed by the entire regiment, field staff and band in May of 1887, making Fort Robinson a Regimental Headquarters for the very first time in its existence. This regiment, along with its Field Staff and Band, would call the fort home for an extended period, remaining stationed there until March 1898. The 9th Cavalry wasn't new to hardship and heroism. Prior to their arrival at Fort Robinson, they had distinguished themselves in the Indian Wars, with a remarkable ten of their soldiers receiving the Medal of Honor for their bravery. These testaments to valor stand as a powerful reminder of the exceptional service these men rendered to their country.

In May 1902, the baton was passed to another legendary regiment – the 10th Cavalry. These soldiers arrived at Fort Robinson fresh off their participation in the Spanish-American War, where they had fought valiantly alongside Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders on San Juan Hill in Cuba. The 10th Cavalry's contribution to that pivotal battle was undeniable, with five of their soldiers being awarded the Medal of Honor.

The Buffalo Soldiers stationed at Fort Robinson weren't just distinguished for their combat prowess; they were also pioneers in the fight for racial equality. The 9th Cavalry held a special place in this regard, boasting the presence of the 2nd and 3rd African American graduates of West Point Military Academy – John Alexander and Charles Young. These exceptional men served as officers within their units, demonstrating leadership and intellect that challenged the prevailing prejudices of the time. Their presence at Fort Robinson marked a significant step towards a more inclusive military.

The Buffalo Soldiers' duties at Fort Robinson extended far beyond the battlefield. They were instrumental in maintaining order on the frontier, protecting settlers, and guarding vital infrastructure such as mail routes. Additionally, they played a crucial role in the construction and maintenance of Fort Robinson itself, leaving their mark on the very fabric of the post.

The Buffalo Soldiers' time at Fort Robinson came to an end in April 1907 with the departure of the 10th Cavalry. However, their legacy continues to echo and strike a chord as a testament to courage, perseverance, and the pursuit of equality. Their stories serve as a reminder of the invaluable contributions African Americans have made to the defense of this nation, both on the battlefield and beyond.

Guests will be immersed in the rich tapestry of history at Fort Robinson's 150th-anniversary celebration. The Buffalo Soldier reenactment promises a captivating journey back in time, honoring the courage and resilience of these remarkable soldiers.