Alliance, NE –Box Butte County RSVP invites and challenges you to include a local nursing home resident in your Christmas giving this year. RSVP has set up a “Tree of Love” at Valor General Store in Hemingford that is decorated with ornaments listing gift suggestions for the residents of Hemingford Care Center.

This year, there is a second “Tree of Love” that is decorated with ornaments listing gift suggestions for underprivileged youth who reside in Hemingford.

To share in the true spirit of Christmas, stop into Valor’s, select an ornament and purchase a gift for a nursing home resident or an underprivileged child. Gifts should be left at Valor General Store no later than Monday, December 19th. Please return the tag with your gift.

For more information, please contact Angie Flesner at (308) 762-1293.

By City of AllianceAlliance, NE –Box Butte County RSVP invites and challenges you to include a local nursing home resident in your Christmas giving this year. RSVP has set up a “Tree of Love” at Valor General Store in Hemingford that is decorated with ornaments listing gift suggestions for the residents of Hemingford Care Center.This year, there is a second “Tree of Love” that is decorated with ornaments listing gift suggestions for underprivileged youth who reside in Hemingford.To share in the true spirit of Christmas, stop into Valor’s, select an ornament and purchase a gift for a nursing home resident or an underprivileged child. Gifts should be left at Valor General Store no later than Monday, December 19th. Please return the tag with your gift.For more information, please contact Angie Flesner at (308) 762-1293.

Tree of Love in Hemingford set up for local nursing home residents

By John E. Weare Keep Alliance Beautiful&nbsp;

Photography through the lens of a smart phone still seems a bit foreign. Digital resampling to zoom just does not retain the same look of a 100-500mm telephoto to pick out an owl on a branch or a touchdown catch on a Friday night. However you like to capture an image it is easy to focus on closeups or wide angle views. Recycling tends to be like that for me – the recycling center and who we work directly with on one hand, and national news on the other. One session at the Keep Nebraska Beautiful Conference this fall brought the middle ground – Nebraska – into view.

Haley Nolde, executive director of the Nebraska Recycling Council, highlighted the state of recycling in Nebraska as well as a legislative resolution (163) as part of her presentation. She has been with NRC for four years and director just over a year. Keep Nebraska Beautiful has secured funding in the past from NRC for equipment. I hope to tap the organization in the future for information as our crew continues to handle an increasing volume of recyclables.

At the state level, Haley said, the Department of Environment and Energy is going to conduct a statewide Climate Action Plan – “recycling and waste is not mentioned,” she emphasized. The Environmental Protection Agency has a Waste Characterization Study, Haley added. She showed a slide regarding the study in Nebraska. It will: Quantify the impact of existing recycling programs; Identify opportunities to increase waste diversion; and Develop recommendations for programs and polices that reduce solid waste landfilled and increase marketability of recycled materials. “Hopefully it will turn into a lot of data we can use,” Haley said.

Addressing a room of about two dozen Keep America Beautiful affiliates, Haley implored, “Our input on this interim study (LR 163) is important. . . . Senator Hughes, Dist. 24, introduced the bill. She’s from Seward – their recycling center shut down. We want to provide input so we can hopefully improve recycling in the state.”

The resolution’s overall purpose is to: examine opportunities that increase recycling of municipal solid waste while also facilitating economic development and growth.” Materials leaving the Keep Alliance Beautiful recycling center have been part of “remanufacturing” LR 163 seeks. We sorted paperboard from corrugated cardboard the first few years I worked at KAB. Those clean, dry bales became livestock bedding upon reaching Ogallala. Our undyed No. 2 plastic (milk jugs) becomes dimensional building materials (used like sheetrock) at a plant in Kearney. A personal goal is to work with a business in Box Butte County to remanufacture and sell a material that currently travels hundreds of miles or more to close the loop. “There is not enough recycled material now to meet goals brands have committed to publicly,” Haley said.

The resolution’s study would even examine the potential for updating existing law “to develop and sustain private innovative solutions of managing municipal solid waste . . . into useful products of value for other Nebraska-based industries.” Maybe state funding is what’s needed to grease the gears and boost demand for products from local recyclables.

Lastly, the study looks to generate additional recommendations for “potential legislation to simultaneously increase recycling in Nebraska and promote economic growth.” If our neighbors

throughout the Cornhusker state can see how recycling benefits economic development that is just one more factor in diverting what could be raw material from our landfills.

Recycling in Nebraska could change drastically in the next five to ten years carried by public and political demand. To delve a bit deeper into the future I suggest researching two of Haley’s other topics: LB 1101 Solid Waste Management Programs Study, and how our state could gain ground with Extended Producer Responsibility legislation.

By John E. Weare Keep Alliance Beautiful&nbsp;Photography through the lens of a smart phone still seems a bit foreign. Digital resampling to zoom just does not retain the same look of a 100-500mm telephoto to pick out an owl on a branch or a touchdown catch on a Friday night. However you like to capture an image it is easy to focus on closeups or wide angle views. Recycling tends to be like that for me – the recycling center and who we work directly with on one hand, and national news on the other. One session at the Keep Nebraska Beautiful Conference this fall brought the middle ground – Nebraska – into view.Haley Nolde, executive director of the Nebraska Recycling Council, highlighted the state of recycling in Nebraska as well as a legislative resolution (163) as part of her presentation. She has been with NRC for four years and director just over a year. Keep Nebraska Beautiful has secured funding in the past from NRC for equipment. I hope to tap the organization in the future for information as our crew continues to handle an increasing volume of recyclables.At the state level, Haley said, the Department of Environment and Energy is going to conduct a statewide Climate Action Plan – “recycling and waste is not mentioned,” she emphasized. The Environmental Protection Agency has a Waste Characterization Study, Haley added. She showed a slide regarding the study in Nebraska. It will: Quantify the impact of existing recycling programs; Identify opportunities to increase waste diversion; and Develop recommendations for programs and polices that reduce solid waste landfilled and increase marketability of recycled materials. “Hopefully it will turn into a lot of data we can use,” Haley said.Addressing a room of about two dozen Keep America Beautiful affiliates, Haley implored, “Our input on this interim study (LR 163) is important. . . . Senator Hughes, Dist. 24, introduced the bill. She’s from Seward – their recycling center shut down. We want to provide input so we can hopefully improve recycling in the state.”The resolution’s overall purpose is to: examine opportunities that increase recycling of municipal solid waste while also facilitating economic development and growth.” Materials leaving the Keep Alliance Beautiful recycling center have been part of “remanufacturing” LR 163 seeks. We sorted paperboard from corrugated cardboard the first few years I worked at KAB. Those clean, dry bales became livestock bedding upon reaching Ogallala. Our undyed No. 2 plastic (milk jugs) becomes dimensional building materials (used like sheetrock) at a plant in Kearney. A personal goal is to work with a business in Box Butte County to remanufacture and sell a material that currently travels hundreds of miles or more to close the loop. “There is not enough recycled material now to meet goals brands have committed to publicly,” Haley said.The resolution’s study would even examine the potential for updating existing law “to develop and sustain private innovative solutions of managing municipal solid waste . . . into useful products of value for other Nebraska-based industries.” Maybe state funding is what’s needed to grease the gears and boost demand for products from local recyclables.Lastly, the study looks to generate additional recommendations for “potential legislation to simultaneously increase recycling in Nebraska and promote economic growth.” If our neighborsthroughout the Cornhusker state can see how recycling benefits economic development that is just one more factor in diverting what could be raw material from our landfills.Recycling in Nebraska could change drastically in the next five to ten years carried by public and political demand. To delve a bit deeper into the future I suggest researching two of Haley’s other topics: LB 1101 Solid Waste Management Programs Study, and how our state could gain ground with Extended Producer Responsibility legislation.

Keep Alliance Beautiful: Shaping The Future Of Recycling In Nebraska

By Pandhandle Public Health District

Nitrate is a chemical compound that naturally occurs but also has several man-made sources. Nitrate can be found in lakes, rivers, and groundwater throughout the United States, but particularly in areas of heavy agricultural or industrial use. Nitrate cannot be tasted or smelled if mixed with water and high consumption of nitrates in water can be harmful, particularly to babies.

The Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy, as part of a statewide study of nitrate pollution in Nebraska aquifers, is asking for help from private well owners to conduct free testing of their water. Public participation is greatly appreciated by NDEE to ensure that the entire state is encompassed in the study. Free sample kits and lab analyses are being offered through January 31. Kits can be ordered online: https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Lab-Price-List.aspx or by calling NDEE at 1-402-471-2186.

As part of testing, if a well result comes back higher than 10 parts per million, what is deemed unsafe, the owners are eligible for up to $4,000 in rebates to install a reverse osmosis system. Owners can submit an application for a system up to June 30, 2024, by visiting: http://dee.ne.gov/Publica.nsf/pages/22-051.

Nebraska has one of the highest rates of pediatric cancer in the nation, and nitrates in the drinking water is one of the contributing factors to this rate. In a state study conducted in 2022 on groundwater quality, 30% of the state’s public water systems were required to test nitrate levels four times a year due to high concentration levels of nitrates. Drinking too much nitrate can affect how blood carries oxygen and can cause what is known as blue baby syndrome in bottle-fed babies. Other symptoms of high nitrate consumption can include decreased blood pressure, increased heart rate, headaches, and vomiting.

Panhandle residents can consult with their local Natural Resource Districts on the reverse osmosis systems to learn more information about installation and testing. For those who live in:

· Box Butte, Dawes, Sheridan, and Sioux counties, contact the Upper Niobrara White NRD at 308-432-6190.

· Banner, Garden, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, and parts of southern Sioux counties, contact the North Platte NRD at 308-632-2749.

· Cheyenne, Kimball, and Deuel counties, contact the South Platte NRD at 308-254-2377. Grant county, contact Upper Loup NRD at 308-645-2250.

Original story published by the Nebraska Examiner, “State asks owners of private wells to test their water, to help with statewide study of nitrate in aquifers.”

Panhandle Public Health District is working together to improve the health, safety, and quality of life for all who live, learn, work, and play in the Panhandle. Our vision is that we are a healthier and safer Panhandle Community. Visit our website www.pphd.ne.gov.

By Pandhandle Public Health DistrictNitrate is a chemical compound that naturally occurs but also has several man-made sources. Nitrate can be found in lakes, rivers, and groundwater throughout the United States, but particularly in areas of heavy agricultural or industrial use. Nitrate cannot be tasted or smelled if mixed with water and high consumption of nitrates in water can be harmful, particularly to babies.The Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy, as part of a statewide study of nitrate pollution in Nebraska aquifers, is asking for help from private well owners to conduct free testing of their water. Public participation is greatly appreciated by NDEE to ensure that the entire state is encompassed in the study. Free sample kits and lab analyses are being offered through January 31. Kits can be ordered online: https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Lab-Price-List.aspx or by calling NDEE at 1-402-471-2186.As part of testing, if a well result comes back higher than 10 parts per million, what is deemed unsafe, the owners are eligible for up to $4,000 in rebates to install a reverse osmosis system. Owners can submit an application for a system up to June 30, 2024, by visiting: http://dee.ne.gov/Publica.nsf/pages/22-051.Nebraska has one of the highest rates of pediatric cancer in the nation, and nitrates in the drinking water is one of the contributing factors to this rate. In a state study conducted in 2022 on groundwater quality, 30% of the state’s public water systems were required to test nitrate levels four times a year due to high concentration levels of nitrates. Drinking too much nitrate can affect how blood carries oxygen and can cause what is known as blue baby syndrome in bottle-fed babies. Other symptoms of high nitrate consumption can include decreased blood pressure, increased heart rate, headaches, and vomiting.Panhandle residents can consult with their local Natural Resource Districts on the reverse osmosis systems to learn more information about installation and testing. For those who live in:· Box Butte, Dawes, Sheridan, and Sioux counties, contact the Upper Niobrara White NRD at 308-432-6190.· Banner, Garden, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, and parts of southern Sioux counties, contact the North Platte NRD at 308-632-2749.· Cheyenne, Kimball, and Deuel counties, contact the South Platte NRD at 308-254-2377. Grant county, contact Upper Loup NRD at 308-645-2250.Original story published by the Nebraska Examiner, “State asks owners of private wells to test their water, to help with statewide study of nitrate in aquifers.”Panhandle Public Health District is working together to improve the health, safety, and quality of life for all who live, learn, work, and play in the Panhandle. Our vision is that we are a healthier and safer Panhandle Community. Visit our website www.pphd.ne.gov.

Free Water Testing for Private Well Owners in Nebraska to Track Nitrates in Drinking Water

-Arnold Alfred Aby and Polly Jean Ackerman

-Evan Robert Stephen Steggs and Alivia Kay Carlson&nbsp;

-Alejandra Delgado and Jaime Delgado&nbsp;

Marriages:&nbsp;-Arnold Alfred Aby and Polly Jean Ackerman-Evan Robert Stephen Steggs and Alivia Kay Carlson&nbsp;Divorces:&nbsp;-Tracy L Herrera and Robert J Herrera-Dianne Raymond and Anthony Raymond-Mark a Schafer and Tammy R Schafer-Jessica Grant and Nathan Grant-Katelyn R Nunes and Ross Dunn-Alejandra Delgado and Jaime Delgado&nbsp;-Kayla Paul and Cody Paul&nbsp;

Marriages, Divorces October - November 2023 

By Alex Benzegala Panhandle Post

Update:&nbsp;Scotts Bluff County Attorney Dave Eubanks provided an update on Tuesday on the identity of the man that passed away on Friday night at the Scotts Bluff County Detention Center.

 46-year-old David C. Roberts passed away Friday night after he was found unresponsive at the detention center. Foul play is not suspected, and his death is under investigation.

Roberts was arrested on November 29th on a violation of the Nebraska sex offender registry.

By Alex Benzegala Panhandle PostUpdate:&nbsp;Scotts Bluff County Attorney Dave Eubanks provided an update on Tuesday on the identity of the man that passed away on Friday night at the Scotts Bluff County Detention Center. 46-year-old David C. Roberts passed away Friday night after he was found unresponsive at the detention center. Foul play is not suspected, and his death is under investigation.Roberts was arrested on November 29th on a violation of the Nebraska sex offender registry.

Update: Scottsbluff man identified as person found dead at Scotts Bluff County Detention Center

Nebraska Sustainable Agriculture Society (NSAS)

COLUMBUS, NE – Registration is open for the 2024 Local Food and Healthy Farms Conference, which will take place January 25-27 at the River’s Edge Conference Center in Columbus, NE. All are welcome to attend. 

Full details are at sustainablenebraska.org/2024-conference-local-foods-healthy-farms.

The Nebraska Sustainable Ag Society’s annual conference has been a mainstay event for over four decades for farmers to connect and share knowledge. For the third year, the conference is a collaborative partnership with University of Nebraska Extension and Nebraska specialty crop growers&nbsp;to provide the most dynamic and comprehensive farming and local food systems conference in the state. The conference invites attendees to learn, connect, and collaborate for a more resilient food future.

●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;More than 30 sessions on topics that span the agricultural and local food system spectrum, including farm financial and transition planning, farm skills, field crops, livestock, farm and food policy, urban agriculture and local food access, and more.

●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;New Thursday pre-conference workshops that will provide more in-depth training in regional food systems, communication, and farm/ranch resources.&nbsp;

●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Keynote addresses from Nancy Williams, Co-Founder and CEO of No More Empty Pots in Omaha where she and her team have advocated and put into action their mission to improve self-efficacy, regional food security, and economic resilience of urban and rural communities; and Michael Foley,&nbsp;co-owner and operator of Green Uprising Farm, a small (very small), diversified, family farm in Willits, northern California.&nbsp; He is Director of the School of Adaptive Agriculture, also in Willits; market manager for the Willits Farmers Market; and President of the Mendocino County Farmers Market Association.&nbsp; And he is author of&nbsp;Farming for the Long Haul&nbsp;(Chelsea Green, 2019).

●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Several opportunities to network with other farmers, researchers, sponsors, service agencies, and consumers including a Friday evening reception and exhibit hall.

The cost is $80 per day or $150 for both days and includes meals and access to all conference events. Scholarships are available.&nbsp;Register by January 13, 2024, at&nbsp;sustainablenebraska.org/2024conference-registration.

The&nbsp;Local Food and Healthy Farms Conference is supported by several sponsors, including Grain Place Foods/Foundation, the Center for Rural Affairs, Roberts Seeds, Viking Blue River Organic Seed, Acres USA, Midwest Dairy, NIFA, Johnny’s Seeds and Buy Fresh Buy Local Nebraska.

Nebraska Sustainable Agriculture Society (NSAS)COLUMBUS, NE – Registration is open for the 2024 Local Food and Healthy Farms Conference, which will take place January 25-27 at the River’s Edge Conference Center in Columbus, NE. All are welcome to attend. Full details are at sustainablenebraska.org/2024-conference-local-foods-healthy-farms.The Nebraska Sustainable Ag Society’s annual conference has been a mainstay event for over four decades for farmers to connect and share knowledge. For the third year, the conference is a collaborative partnership with University of Nebraska Extension and Nebraska specialty crop growers&nbsp;to provide the most dynamic and comprehensive farming and local food systems conference in the state. The conference invites attendees to learn, connect, and collaborate for a more resilient food future.Conference highlights include:●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;More than 30 sessions on topics that span the agricultural and local food system spectrum, including farm financial and transition planning, farm skills, field crops, livestock, farm and food policy, urban agriculture and local food access, and more.●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;New Thursday pre-conference workshops that will provide more in-depth training in regional food systems, communication, and farm/ranch resources.&nbsp;●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Keynote addresses from Nancy Williams, Co-Founder and CEO of No More Empty Pots in Omaha where she and her team have advocated and put into action their mission to improve self-efficacy, regional food security, and economic resilience of urban and rural communities; and Michael Foley,&nbsp;co-owner and operator of Green Uprising Farm, a small (very small), diversified, family farm in Willits, northern California.&nbsp; He is Director of the School of Adaptive Agriculture, also in Willits; market manager for the Willits Farmers Market; and President of the Mendocino County Farmers Market Association.&nbsp; And he is author of&nbsp;Farming for the Long Haul&nbsp;(Chelsea Green, 2019).●&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Several opportunities to network with other farmers, researchers, sponsors, service agencies, and consumers including a Friday evening reception and exhibit hall.The cost is $80 per day or $150 for both days and includes meals and access to all conference events. Scholarships are available.&nbsp;Register by January 13, 2024, at&nbsp;sustainablenebraska.org/2024conference-registration.The&nbsp;Local Food and Healthy Farms Conference is supported by several sponsors, including Grain Place Foods/Foundation, the Center for Rural Affairs, Roberts Seeds, Viking Blue River Organic Seed, Acres USA, Midwest Dairy, NIFA, Johnny’s Seeds and Buy Fresh Buy Local Nebraska.

 Registration open for event for Nebraska farmers, ranchers & food system advocates

&nbsp;By Panhandle Research, Extension &amp; Education Center

The first of several private pesticide applicator training dates will be held on Jan. 3, at the Nebraska Extension Crop Production Clinic, at 8:30 a.m. at the Gering Civic Center. In Gering, private pesticide license holders and those seeking a first-time private pesticide license may recertify. The cost of the clinic is $95. Pre-register at<a href="http://agronomy.unl.edu/cpc" target="_blank">&nbsp;http://agronomy.unl.edu/cpc</a>.

The 2024 private pesticide and chemigation applicator training dates and times are set to be held from January to March in several locations. Notification letters will be sent out by the Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA) to applicators whose licenses will expire in 2024.&nbsp;

Pre-registration is required for all training dates and locations, as seating space may be limited. The cost of the training is $60, payable on the day of the training (Checks should be made payable to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln). Bring the NDA letter to training and avoid filling out more paperwork. The letter has a barcode needed for recertification.

Private pesticide licenses also can be obtained by completing an online course. Pesticide applicators can purchase access to the online course via<a href="https://psep.education/applicator/" target="_blank">&nbsp;https://psep.education/applicator/</a>. The cost of the course is $60. Call 402-472-1632 for information. The state pesticide license fee is $25 for private applicators. An NDA private pesticide license card is required to purchase and use restricted-use pesticides to produce Agricultural Commodities.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701793222946.jpeg" alt=" Plane makes an ariel application on a field in western Nebraska. Photo by Gary Stone" />
 <figcaption> Plane makes an ariel application on a field in western Nebraska. Photo by Gary Stone</figcaption>
 </figure>&nbsp;By Panhandle Research, Extension &amp; Education CenterThe first of several private pesticide applicator training dates will be held on Jan. 3, at the Nebraska Extension Crop Production Clinic, at 8:30 a.m. at the Gering Civic Center. In Gering, private pesticide license holders and those seeking a first-time private pesticide license may recertify. The cost of the clinic is $95. Pre-register at<a href="http://agronomy.unl.edu/cpc" target="_blank">&nbsp;http://agronomy.unl.edu/cpc</a>.The 2024 private pesticide and chemigation applicator training dates and times are set to be held from January to March in several locations. Notification letters will be sent out by the Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA) to applicators whose licenses will expire in 2024.&nbsp;Pre-registration is required for all training dates and locations, as seating space may be limited. The cost of the training is $60, payable on the day of the training (Checks should be made payable to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln). Bring the NDA letter to training and avoid filling out more paperwork. The letter has a barcode needed for recertification.Private pesticide licenses also can be obtained by completing an online course. Pesticide applicators can purchase access to the online course via<a href="https://psep.education/applicator/" target="_blank">&nbsp;https://psep.education/applicator/</a>. The cost of the course is $60. Call 402-472-1632 for information. The state pesticide license fee is $25 for private applicators. An NDA private pesticide license card is required to purchase and use restricted-use pesticides to produce Agricultural Commodities.

Nebraska Pesticide and Chemigation Training dates in Gering announced

This is the Post Podcast, I'm Kalin Krohe. Today we spoke with Kylen from Upper Niobrara White NRD about their "Tree Program" that farmers and ranchers can get involved in.&nbsp;

<div><iframe title="Post Podcast: Upper Niobrara White NRD Tree Program" allowtransparency="true" height="300" width="100%" style="border: none; min-width: min(100%, 430px);height:300px;" scrolling="no" data-name="pb-iframe-player" src="https://www.podbean.com/player-v2/?i=3s2ih-15196b6-pb&from=pb6admin&square=1&share=1&download=1&rtl=0&fonts=Arial&skin=2&font-color=&logo_link=episode_page&btn-skin=5&size=300" loading="lazy" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></div>This is the Post Podcast, I'm Kalin Krohe. Today we spoke with Kylen from Upper Niobrara White NRD about their "Tree Program" that farmers and ranchers can get involved in.&nbsp;<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701797077303.jpeg" alt="" />
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Post Podcast: Upper Niobrara White NRD Tree Program 

By Western Nebraska Community College

Western Nebraska Community College student Wyatt Hotz is a recipient of the 2023 mikeroweWORKS foundation work ethic scholarship. Hotz was one of 200 recipients from across the country.

Hotz, who is enrolled in WNCC's Powerline Construction &amp; Maintenance program in Alliance, said he first heard about the scholarship because his cousin had applied and received the scholarship the year before. A native of Eatonville, Washington, he grew up with family friends in the powerline trade and wanted to pursue a career where he was able to work with his hands, outside, and earn a decent wage.

"I was really happy when I received the scholarship," Hotz said. "I want a career where I can be outside and work with my hands and this scholarship is helping pay for my tuition."

Founded by the host of the TV series "Dirty Jobs" Mike Rowe, the mikeroweWORKS Foundation's mission is to to help close the skills gap by challenging the stigmas and stereotypes that discourage people from pursuing the millions of available jobs, encouraging people to pursue skilled-labor careers, and proving that careers in the trades are viable. Since its inception,&nbsp;the foundation has granted, or helped facilitate the granting of, more than $5 million in Work Ethic scholarships and other like-minded programs or initiatives that also work to close the skills gap.

During his time in the Powerline program at WNCC, Hotz has enjoyed building relationships with his classmates.

"I like the aspect that our class has gotten close and built a sort of brotherhood with each&nbsp;other," he said.

Hotz is on track to complete the Powerline program this May. WNCC's Powerline program is a three-semester program, with cohorts starting in the summer semester, and graduating the following spring. WNCC offers three award types with the program, a Powerline diploma, a Powerline Certificate, or the most advanced - an Associate of Applied Science degree that includes an additional 15 credit hours of general studies courses.

But for Hotz and many of the Powerline students, the program prepares them for the job after school, because they spend more time on the job than in a classroom.

"I would recommend the program to other people as long as they are willing to work hard and learn," Hotz said. "The program isn't like a normal school, it is like a job. You show up on time and work hard to finish the tasks at hand."

Anyone interested in a career in the Powerline Construction &amp; Maintenance trade is encouraged to contact Shane Homan, Powerline instructor at 308.635.6130 or powerline@wncc.edu.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701796770880.jpeg" alt=" WNCC student Wyatt Hotz is a recipient of the 2023 mikeroweWORKS foundation work ethic scholarship." />
 <figcaption> WNCC student Wyatt Hotz is a recipient of the 2023 mikeroweWORKS foundation work ethic scholarship.</figcaption>
 </figure>By Western Nebraska Community CollegeWestern Nebraska Community College student Wyatt Hotz is a recipient of the 2023 mikeroweWORKS foundation work ethic scholarship. Hotz was one of 200 recipients from across the country.Hotz, who is enrolled in WNCC's Powerline Construction &amp; Maintenance program in Alliance, said he first heard about the scholarship because his cousin had applied and received the scholarship the year before. A native of Eatonville, Washington, he grew up with family friends in the powerline trade and wanted to pursue a career where he was able to work with his hands, outside, and earn a decent wage."I was really happy when I received the scholarship," Hotz said. "I want a career where I can be outside and work with my hands and this scholarship is helping pay for my tuition."Founded by the host of the TV series "Dirty Jobs" Mike Rowe, the mikeroweWORKS Foundation's mission is to to help close the skills gap by challenging the stigmas and stereotypes that discourage people from pursuing the millions of available jobs, encouraging people to pursue skilled-labor careers, and proving that careers in the trades are viable. Since its inception,&nbsp;the foundation has granted, or helped facilitate the granting of, more than $5 million in Work Ethic scholarships and other like-minded programs or initiatives that also work to close the skills gap.During his time in the Powerline program at WNCC, Hotz has enjoyed building relationships with his classmates."I like the aspect that our class has gotten close and built a sort of brotherhood with each&nbsp;other," he said.Hotz is on track to complete the Powerline program this May. WNCC's Powerline program is a three-semester program, with cohorts starting in the summer semester, and graduating the following spring. WNCC offers three award types with the program, a Powerline diploma, a Powerline Certificate, or the most advanced - an Associate of Applied Science degree that includes an additional 15 credit hours of general studies courses.But for Hotz and many of the Powerline students, the program prepares them for the job after school, because they spend more time on the job than in a classroom."I would recommend the program to other people as long as they are willing to work hard and learn," Hotz said. "The program isn't like a normal school, it is like a job. You show up on time and work hard to finish the tasks at hand."Anyone interested in a career in the Powerline Construction &amp; Maintenance trade is encouraged to contact Shane Homan, Powerline instructor at 308.635.6130 or powerline@wncc.edu.

WNCC student in Alliance receives Mike Rowe foundation work ethic scholarship

The Community of Chadron will be holding the monthly recycling collection event, Saturday, December 16. Trailers will be parked at Nebraska Bank, 205 West 3rd from 9:00 – 12:00. Monthly recycling events are currently scheduled for the third Saturday of each month. 

Location may change due to weather in the winter months. Changes can be found on Keep Chadron Beautiful’s Facebook page and website.

Please call Keep Chadron Beautiful at 432-5959 if you have questions or to volunteer.

By Keep Chadron BeautifulThe Community of Chadron will be holding the monthly recycling collection event, Saturday, December 16. Trailers will be parked at Nebraska Bank, 205 West 3rd from 9:00 – 12:00. Monthly recycling events are currently scheduled for the third Saturday of each month. Location may change due to weather in the winter months. Changes can be found on Keep Chadron Beautiful’s Facebook page and website.Please call Keep Chadron Beautiful at 432-5959 if you have questions or to volunteer.

 Chadron holding monthly recycling collection event Dec. 16

Kate Pope, project coordinator, and Brooke Kramer, graduate student, pose near the Food Pantry in the King Library with a table of trail mix and healthy snacks for students donated by Professional Staff Association members and CSC Wellness. (Photo by Tena L. Cook/Chadron State College)

Throughout the week, students are invited to the Finals Fuel Fest in the King Library’s Food Pantry. Snacks have been donated by the Professional Staff Association and Food Pantry. Also, students are welcome to create a self-care package for finals week and the holiday season. Items include sleep spray, sleep masks, fuzzy socks, tea samplers, motivational stickers, self-care worksheets and study planners.

On Instagram (@CSC.Wellness), students can find links to smart money tips for college students and other budgeting videos produced by Assistant Professor Mike Vogl, to support financial wellness.

On Tuesday, two events will be hosted in the Nelson Physical Activity Center. At 12:15 p.m., a group fitness class, Lunch and Lift, will introduce participants to the use of light weights and basic fitness exercises. At 7 p.m., students and employees are invited to an hour of Zumba, a Latin-style dance fitness class.

Wednesday features three events. At noon, the Residence Life Association will host Pie the Counselors in the Student Center’s Scottsbluff Room. Winners of a trivia-style game about campus counselors will get to pie a counselor in the face.

Gentle Yoga will be offered at 4:30 p.m. in the Student Center’s Scottsbluff Room. Students and employees are welcome to participate in gentle stretching and yoga poses designed to reduce stress. Hot tea will also be provided. Participants can bring mats, but they will be provided. At 7 p.m. in The Hub, RLA will host Holiday Painting Night.

Thursday at 5 p.m., RLA and the King Library will co-host Beautify the Library in The Hub. Students are invited to paint art to be displayed in the library. At 7 p.m., students are welcome to compete for prizes in a Mario Kart Tournament in the Student Center’s Pit.

Students and employees are invited to join a restorative yoga session on Friday at noon in the Sandoz Center.

To close out the Week of Wellness on Saturday, students can create a self-care package at the women’s basketball game at 1 p.m. in the Chicoine Center. Students are encouraged to dress in pajamas in collaboration with the Nest’s Big Chill theme. The men’s game starts at 3 p.m.&nbsp;

By CSC College Relations<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701792658133.jpeg" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>Kate Pope, project coordinator, and Brooke Kramer, graduate student, pose near the Food Pantry in the King Library with a table of trail mix and healthy snacks for students donated by Professional Staff Association members and CSC Wellness. (Photo by Tena L. Cook/Chadron State College)Throughout the week, students are invited to the Finals Fuel Fest in the King Library’s Food Pantry. Snacks have been donated by the Professional Staff Association and Food Pantry. Also, students are welcome to create a self-care package for finals week and the holiday season. Items include sleep spray, sleep masks, fuzzy socks, tea samplers, motivational stickers, self-care worksheets and study planners.On Instagram (@CSC.Wellness), students can find links to smart money tips for college students and other budgeting videos produced by Assistant Professor Mike Vogl, to support financial wellness.On Tuesday, two events will be hosted in the Nelson Physical Activity Center. At 12:15 p.m., a group fitness class, Lunch and Lift, will introduce participants to the use of light weights and basic fitness exercises. At 7 p.m., students and employees are invited to an hour of Zumba, a Latin-style dance fitness class.Wednesday features three events. At noon, the Residence Life Association will host Pie the Counselors in the Student Center’s Scottsbluff Room. Winners of a trivia-style game about campus counselors will get to pie a counselor in the face.Gentle Yoga will be offered at 4:30 p.m. in the Student Center’s Scottsbluff Room. Students and employees are welcome to participate in gentle stretching and yoga poses designed to reduce stress. Hot tea will also be provided. Participants can bring mats, but they will be provided. At 7 p.m. in The Hub, RLA will host Holiday Painting Night.Thursday at 5 p.m., RLA and the King Library will co-host Beautify the Library in The Hub. Students are invited to paint art to be displayed in the library. At 7 p.m., students are welcome to compete for prizes in a Mario Kart Tournament in the Student Center’s Pit.Students and employees are invited to join a restorative yoga session on Friday at noon in the Sandoz Center.To close out the Week of Wellness on Saturday, students can create a self-care package at the women’s basketball game at 1 p.m. in the Chicoine Center. Students are encouraged to dress in pajamas in collaboration with the Nest’s Big Chill theme. The men’s game starts at 3 p.m.&nbsp;

Week of Wellness at CSC offers exercise, stress tips, snacks, and more

The Nebraska State Patrol is currently investigating a death of an inmate at the Scotts Bluff County Detention Center.

Scotts Bluff County Attorney Dave Eubanks said in Monday press release that an adult male inmate was found unresponsive on Friday at about 6:30 p.m. at the Detention Center.

Officers performed CPR and used an AED in attempts to revive the male, who was transported to Regional West Medical Center by Valley Ambulance.

Medical staff declared the male dead at approximately 8:00 p.m. on Friday.

Eubanks says that because this was an in-custody death, Nebraska law requires a grand jury investigation.

&nbsp;An autopsy took place Monday morning, and the investigation is ongoing.

&nbsp;It is reported that the man was alone in a cell at the time of this occurrence.&nbsp; At this time, authorities say there is no sign of foul play or self-harm.

The man’s identity is withheld pending notification of next-of-kin.

By Alex Benzegala Panhandle PostThe Nebraska State Patrol is currently investigating a death of an inmate at the Scotts Bluff County Detention Center.Scotts Bluff County Attorney Dave Eubanks said in Monday press release that an adult male inmate was found unresponsive on Friday at about 6:30 p.m. at the Detention Center.Officers performed CPR and used an AED in attempts to revive the male, who was transported to Regional West Medical Center by Valley Ambulance.Medical staff declared the male dead at approximately 8:00 p.m. on Friday.Eubanks says that because this was an in-custody death, Nebraska law requires a grand jury investigation.&nbsp;An autopsy took place Monday morning, and the investigation is ongoing.&nbsp;It is reported that the man was alone in a cell at the time of this occurrence.&nbsp; At this time, authorities say there is no sign of foul play or self-harm.The man’s identity is withheld pending notification of next-of-kin.

Inmate found dead at Scotts Bluff Detention Center

A Chadron man was sentenced on Monday to 60 years to life in prison for the death of his infant daughter in 2022.

27-year-old Riley Lenhart was found guilty in October of one count of intentional Child Abuse resulting in death after he was found to kill his 10-month-old daughter via strangulation on June 19, 2022.

Judge Travis O’Gorman on Monday sentenced Lenhart to 60 years to LIFE in prison.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The sentencing was held at the Courthouse in Chadron.

By Alex Benzegala Panhandle PostA Chadron man was sentenced on Monday to 60 years to life in prison for the death of his infant daughter in 2022.27-year-old Riley Lenhart was found guilty in October of one count of intentional Child Abuse resulting in death after he was found to kill his 10-month-old daughter via strangulation on June 19, 2022.Judge Travis O’Gorman on Monday sentenced Lenhart to 60 years to LIFE in prison.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The sentencing was held at the Courthouse in Chadron.

Chadron man sentenced to 60 years to life in prison for death of daughter

Scottsbluff, NE -Platte Valley Bank Mortgage (Nebraska locations) was recognized recently by USDA Rural Development as a Top Ten Lender (ranking second) for the Fiscal Year 2023 USDA Rural Development’s Guaranteed Rural Housing (GRH) loan program.

The program assists first- time homebuyers and those who are seeking a different home because of changing family needs.

“The USDA Rural Development program has served our community for many years,” said Marci Meyer, Director of Mortgage Services at Platte Valley Bank. “As a financial institution, we take pride in our partnership with the Rural Development so that we can help families throughout our communities become homeowners.”

With guaranteed financing, private lending institutions like Platte Valley Bank Mortgage provide the loans which are guaranteed by the federal government.

Platte Valley Bank Mortgage has received recognition in the Top Ten Lender ranking for several years by the USDA Rural Development.

By Platte Valley BankScottsbluff, NE -Platte Valley Bank Mortgage (Nebraska locations) was recognized recently by USDA Rural Development as a Top Ten Lender (ranking second) for the Fiscal Year 2023 USDA Rural Development’s Guaranteed Rural Housing (GRH) loan program.The program assists first- time homebuyers and those who are seeking a different home because of changing family needs.“The USDA Rural Development program has served our community for many years,” said Marci Meyer, Director of Mortgage Services at Platte Valley Bank. “As a financial institution, we take pride in our partnership with the Rural Development so that we can help families throughout our communities become homeowners.”With guaranteed financing, private lending institutions like Platte Valley Bank Mortgage provide the loans which are guaranteed by the federal government.Platte Valley Bank Mortgage has received recognition in the Top Ten Lender ranking for several years by the USDA Rural Development.

Platte Valley Bank Receives Lender Honors from USDA Rural Development

POST PODCAST: Coffee Talk 12/4/23

Kiersten Black of Sidney certainly isn’t the only Nebraska teenager to hunt big game this fall. She has, however, harvested an animal in the state that none of the others can claim — a bighorn sheep.

Black, 15, shot the world-class trophy-caliber ram Saturday, Dec. 2, on private land in the Pine Ridge escarpments southwest of Chadron. She won the permit when her name was the only one drawn from a pool of 3,524 applicants in a lottery for Nebraska residents, which requires just a $29 application fee.

Black took to the field Saturday morning with father Trevor, younger brother Reed and family friend Tate Pieper.

They caught sight of the big ram with a group of ewes first thing that morning, but the sheep slipped into the trees and wasn’t spotted again until after about seven hours of searching the area and its steep canyons.

With her father’s coaching, Kiersten made a successful stalk and shot on the huge ram at sundown with just 25 minutes of legal shooting light to spare.

Todd Nordeen, the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission research and disease program manager who oversees the state’s bighorn sheep program, said the ram was 10½ years old — in the final stages of an average lifespan of 9-12 years.

Kiersten has developed an impressive hunting resume at a young age. The first of the five deer she has harvested was a whitetail buck with antlers of 150 inches – a size considered a once-in-a-lifetime achievement for most deer hunters. Earlier this year she shot a big mule deer in Colorado.

The teen said the bighorn sheep hunt was a thrilling experience, including the moment she learned her name was drawn.

“I was just so excited. I couldn’t believe it,” she said.

Trevor said he entered Kiersten’s name in the drawing, but made sure she knew of the commitment beforehand.

“You know what you're signing up for if you draw? She said, ‘Oh, yeah, that sounds like fun.’ And here we are.

“You’ll be one of the only people eating bighorn sheep for Christmas dinner this year,” the father told his daughter as they sat near the ram.

Kiersten is a sophomore at Sidney High School. As a convenient coincidence, her Sidney Red Raider basketball team played at Chadron on the eve of the hunt. Had it been any other location, she surely would have sacrificed basketball for the once-in-a-lifetime hunt.

Kiersten’s harvest closes Nebraska’s 2023 season for bighorn sheep, in which just two permits were issued. The other hunter, who won his permit by auction, shot an impressive ram in the Wildcat Hills of Banner County earlier in the week.

The sheep mark the 33rd and 34th harvested in Nebraska since the Game and Parks’ hunting program began in 1998. Kiersten is just the second female and second teenager to harvest one in the state.

The number of Nebraska bighorn sheep permits available each year is based on the state’s population of the species, especially mature rams, as determined during monitoring by Game and Parks staff. To date, permits have been limited to one or two hunters in most years, with several years not permitting any harvests.

Nebraska has developed a reputation for producing trophy-caliber rams for those fortunate to win a permit. Not only do the hunts provide a rare experience and uncommon table fare, they have been vital to bighorn sheep conservation in Nebraska. About $2.5 million has been raised through the lottery applications and auctions to fund research and reintroduction efforts of the species.

Permit winners are assisted by Game and Parks staff and treated to meals and lodging at Fort Robinson State Park.

Nebraska’s reintroduction efforts for bighorn sheep began in the 1980s, an attempt to remedy the unregulated hunting, habitat loss and disease that led to their extirpation from the state in the late 1800s. Nebraska’s population of bighorns stands at approximately more than 250 rams, ewes and lambs in both the Wildcat Hills and Pine Ridge.

More information about the hunting program and how to apply for the permit lottery may be found at Outdoornebraska.org.

By Nebraska Game &amp; ParksKiersten Black of Sidney certainly isn’t the only Nebraska teenager to hunt big game this fall. She has, however, harvested an animal in the state that none of the others can claim — a bighorn sheep.Black, 15, shot the world-class trophy-caliber ram Saturday, Dec. 2, on private land in the Pine Ridge escarpments southwest of Chadron. She won the permit when her name was the only one drawn from a pool of 3,524 applicants in a lottery for Nebraska residents, which requires just a $29 application fee.Black took to the field Saturday morning with father Trevor, younger brother Reed and family friend Tate Pieper.They caught sight of the big ram with a group of ewes first thing that morning, but the sheep slipped into the trees and wasn’t spotted again until after about seven hours of searching the area and its steep canyons.With her father’s coaching, Kiersten made a successful stalk and shot on the huge ram at sundown with just 25 minutes of legal shooting light to spare.Todd Nordeen, the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission research and disease program manager who oversees the state’s bighorn sheep program, said the ram was 10½ years old — in the final stages of an average lifespan of 9-12 years.Kiersten has developed an impressive hunting resume at a young age. The first of the five deer she has harvested was a whitetail buck with antlers of 150 inches – a size considered a once-in-a-lifetime achievement for most deer hunters. Earlier this year she shot a big mule deer in Colorado.The teen said the bighorn sheep hunt was a thrilling experience, including the moment she learned her name was drawn.“I was just so excited. I couldn’t believe it,” she said.Trevor said he entered Kiersten’s name in the drawing, but made sure she knew of the commitment beforehand.“You know what you're signing up for if you draw? She said, ‘Oh, yeah, that sounds like fun.’ And here we are.“You’ll be one of the only people eating bighorn sheep for Christmas dinner this year,” the father told his daughter as they sat near the ram.Kiersten is a sophomore at Sidney High School. As a convenient coincidence, her Sidney Red Raider basketball team played at Chadron on the eve of the hunt. Had it been any other location, she surely would have sacrificed basketball for the once-in-a-lifetime hunt.Kiersten’s harvest closes Nebraska’s 2023 season for bighorn sheep, in which just two permits were issued. The other hunter, who won his permit by auction, shot an impressive ram in the Wildcat Hills of Banner County earlier in the week.The sheep mark the 33rd and 34th harvested in Nebraska since the Game and Parks’ hunting program began in 1998. Kiersten is just the second female and second teenager to harvest one in the state.The number of Nebraska bighorn sheep permits available each year is based on the state’s population of the species, especially mature rams, as determined during monitoring by Game and Parks staff. To date, permits have been limited to one or two hunters in most years, with several years not permitting any harvests.Nebraska has developed a reputation for producing trophy-caliber rams for those fortunate to win a permit. Not only do the hunts provide a rare experience and uncommon table fare, they have been vital to bighorn sheep conservation in Nebraska. About $2.5 million has been raised through the lottery applications and auctions to fund research and reintroduction efforts of the species.Permit winners are assisted by Game and Parks staff and treated to meals and lodging at Fort Robinson State Park.Nebraska’s reintroduction efforts for bighorn sheep began in the 1980s, an attempt to remedy the unregulated hunting, habitat loss and disease that led to their extirpation from the state in the late 1800s. Nebraska’s population of bighorns stands at approximately more than 250 rams, ewes and lambs in both the Wildcat Hills and Pine Ridge.More information about the hunting program and how to apply for the permit lottery may be found at Outdoornebraska.org.

Sidney teen bags trophy bighorn

(LINCOLN, NEB.)&nbsp;&nbsp;— The Nebraska State Patrol (NSP) welcomes feedback from the public as part of its ongoing commitment to public safety for the state of Nebraska.

NSP is accredited by CALEA (Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies), an internationally recognized organization to develop and maintain standards for law enforcement agencies. NSP recently completed its annual review as part of the four-year CALEA accreditation process.

As part of NSP’s commitment to maintaining CALEA standards, NSP seeks the feedback of the public regarding the agency’s quality of service to the state. Feedback can be provided at the&nbsp;<a href="https://statepatrol.nebraska.gov/divisions/office-superintendent/calea-feedback" target="_blank">NSP website</a>&nbsp;or directly to&nbsp;<a href="https://cimrs2.calea.org/" target="_blank">CALEA</a>.

The Nebraska State Patrol is one of eight law enforcement agencies in Nebraska that hold CALEA accreditation. Three additional Nebraska agencies are in the application process to receive CALEA accreditation.

Cody Thomas(LINCOLN, NEB.)&nbsp;&nbsp;— The Nebraska State Patrol (NSP) welcomes feedback from the public as part of its ongoing commitment to public safety for the state of Nebraska.NSP is accredited by CALEA (Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies), an internationally recognized organization to develop and maintain standards for law enforcement agencies. NSP recently completed its annual review as part of the four-year CALEA accreditation process.As part of NSP’s commitment to maintaining CALEA standards, NSP seeks the feedback of the public regarding the agency’s quality of service to the state. Feedback can be provided at the&nbsp;<a href="https://statepatrol.nebraska.gov/divisions/office-superintendent/calea-feedback" target="_blank">NSP website</a>&nbsp;or directly to&nbsp;<a href="https://cimrs2.calea.org/" target="_blank">CALEA</a>.The Nebraska State Patrol is one of eight law enforcement agencies in Nebraska that hold CALEA accreditation. Three additional Nebraska agencies are in the application process to receive CALEA accreditation.

NSP Seeks Feedback as Part of CALEA Accreditation

Questions? David Lott, Horticulture Extension Educator&nbsp;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="mailto:dlott2@unl.edu" target="_blank">dlott2@unl.edu</a>&nbsp; OR (308) 532-2683 – Extension Office&nbsp;&nbsp;

Extension is a Division of the Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln cooperating with the Counties and the United States Department of Agriculture.&nbsp;

University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension educational programs abide with the nondiscrimination policies of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.&nbsp;

<ol>
 <li>The base should be sawed off about one inch above the original cut, and the base placed in a container of water.  Sprinkling or misting the branches and needles will also help retain freshness.&nbsp; </li>
 </ol><ol>
 <li>If the tree is bought several days before it is to be decorated, it should be stored outside in a cool, shaded area.&nbsp;</li>
 </ol><ol>
 <li>The base of the tree should be kept in water throughout the entire period that the tree is in use.  Research has indicated that no water additives are needed, but it is critical that the tree’s base is not allowed to dry.&nbsp;</li>
 </ol><ol>
 <li>When displaying the tree, be sure the stand is strong enough to support the tree.&nbsp;</li>
 </ol><ol>
 <li>Be sure the tree is placed away from sources of heat.  Trees do not cause fires but will support combustion when they cease to take up water and become dry.&nbsp;</li>
 </ol><ol>
 <li>Do not leave tree lights on unless someone is at home.&nbsp;</li>
 </ol><ol>
 <li>Trees should be removed prior to becoming overly dry.  The longer the tree is indoors, the greater the risk of it drying due to loss of moisture.&nbsp;</li>
 </ol>Questions? David Lott, Horticulture Extension Educator&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="mailto:dlott2@unl.edu" target="_blank">dlott2@unl.edu</a>&nbsp; OR (308) 532-2683 – Extension Office&nbsp;&nbsp;Extension is a Division of the Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln cooperating with the Counties and the United States Department of Agriculture.&nbsp;University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension educational programs abide with the nondiscrimination policies of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.&nbsp;

Caring for a Christmas Tree after Purchase 

OMAHA, Neb. (AP) — The head of the union that represents track maintenance workers says Union Pacific is jeopardizing safety by delaying nearly 1,200 planned projects until next year and laying off more than 1,000 workers, but the railroad says the seasonal move shouldn't be alarming.

The president of the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes Division union has been sending letters to regulators for more than a month raising concerns about the layoffs, but the the Surface Transportation Board hasn't intervened.

“Chaos and disruption with Union Pacific’s Maintenance of Way forces can only lead to one outcome — deferred maintenance and catastrophic outcomes,” Tony Cardwell, who leads the union, said in his letters. “These furloughs will affect the safety of Union Pacific operations and pose serious safety risks for the general public and the communities surrounding Union Pacific’s infrastructure.”

Union Pacific said the decision to delay these projects is a reflection of the fact that the railroad went over budget after dealing with several unexpected weather events like the tropical storm that hit California this year and last summer's extreme heat. The railroad said it remains committed to safety and improving its track network across the western U.S.

<a href="https://apnews.com/article/palestinian-territories-ohio-canada-business-accidents-d57651e17b2f9e0163c50298106950a3">Railroad safety</a>&nbsp;has been a&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/railroad-safety-derailments-tank-car-ohio-minnesota-c60f33b64e9c7dc05768a78ae20f3ce5">concern</a>&nbsp;nationwide this year ever since a&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/politics-pete-buttigieg-evacuations-ohio-explosions-64908a6416662b5866809387f210aee5">Norfolk Southern train derailed</a>, spilled hazardous chemicals and caught fire in eastern Ohio in February. Members of Congress proposed&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/ohio-train-derailment-congress-6288cdfb0b4381de4c9bfb05199b8ba6">reforms</a>&nbsp;but those have&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/east-palestine-train-derailment-safety-regulations-railroad-4db52c68daf68da05425b5b70363fb0a">largely stalled</a>.

Cardwell said that after these layoffs of 1,350 workers UP will have only a little over 4,700 track maintenance workers. Back in 2015 before a series of cuts designed to make the railroad more efficient, Union Pacific employed 8,791. That means each maintenance worker will now have about 11 miles (17.7 kilometers) of track to take care of on average, up from 8.6 last year and 6.5 in 2016.

The union is concerned that these cuts are an indication of how tightly&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/union-pacific-ceo-jim-vena-railroad-23365ccd844a91a7ba9d0cfd6b36fe0b">new CEO Jim Vena</a>&nbsp;plans to manage the railroad's expenses. Union Pacific, like all the major freight railroads, already made significant cuts in its workforce over the past several years as part of&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/business-aab7d3084a8d17d8d721d2cb750be323">overhauling its operations</a>&nbsp;to rely more on fewer, longer trains. Last month, Union Pacific announced plans to&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/union-pacific-railroad-management-layoffs-d72058d3154289e26c732492748bd452">trim the ranks</a>&nbsp;of its mangers across the railroad to help streamline decision making.

Union Pacific hasn't done large year-end layoffs of maintenance workers like this in several years, according to the union, although these jobs were originally listed as seasonal positions.

Union Pacific spokeswoman Clarissa Beyah said the actual number of furloughs will be smaller than the union fears because many workers take other jobs with the railroad and some workers may have enough vacation time saved up to cover the period.

“Accusations that Union Pacific does not invest in its infrastructure and maintenance are untrue," Beyah said. "This year alone, the railroad will spend $3.7 billion on capital investment, of which a significant portion is allotted for maintenance. As part of the capital planning process, we are temporarily reducing some seasonal track maintenance positions.”

The railroad said its workers have already replaced more than 3 million railroad ties and more than 400 miles of track across the railroad this year.

And even though these maintenance workers will be out of work during the holiday season, Union Pacific said it continues to hire train crews in certain locations as part of its effort to improve service and make sure it can handle all the shipments companies hire the railroad to deliver. At last report, Union Pacific had more than 33,000 employees in October before these layoffs began.

OMAHA, Neb. (AP) — The head of the union that represents track maintenance workers says Union Pacific is jeopardizing safety by delaying nearly 1,200 planned projects until next year and laying off more than 1,000 workers, but the railroad says the seasonal move shouldn't be alarming.The president of the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes Division union has been sending letters to regulators for more than a month raising concerns about the layoffs, but the the Surface Transportation Board hasn't intervened.“Chaos and disruption with Union Pacific’s Maintenance of Way forces can only lead to one outcome — deferred maintenance and catastrophic outcomes,” Tony Cardwell, who leads the union, said in his letters. “These furloughs will affect the safety of Union Pacific operations and pose serious safety risks for the general public and the communities surrounding Union Pacific’s infrastructure.”Union Pacific said the decision to delay these projects is a reflection of the fact that the railroad went over budget after dealing with several unexpected weather events like the tropical storm that hit California this year and last summer's extreme heat. The railroad said it remains committed to safety and improving its track network across the western U.S.<a href="https://apnews.com/article/palestinian-territories-ohio-canada-business-accidents-d57651e17b2f9e0163c50298106950a3">Railroad safety</a>&nbsp;has been a&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/railroad-safety-derailments-tank-car-ohio-minnesota-c60f33b64e9c7dc05768a78ae20f3ce5">concern</a>&nbsp;nationwide this year ever since a&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/politics-pete-buttigieg-evacuations-ohio-explosions-64908a6416662b5866809387f210aee5">Norfolk Southern train derailed</a>, spilled hazardous chemicals and caught fire in eastern Ohio in February. Members of Congress proposed&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/ohio-train-derailment-congress-6288cdfb0b4381de4c9bfb05199b8ba6">reforms</a>&nbsp;but those have&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/east-palestine-train-derailment-safety-regulations-railroad-4db52c68daf68da05425b5b70363fb0a">largely stalled</a>.Cardwell said that after these layoffs of 1,350 workers UP will have only a little over 4,700 track maintenance workers. Back in 2015 before a series of cuts designed to make the railroad more efficient, Union Pacific employed 8,791. That means each maintenance worker will now have about 11 miles (17.7 kilometers) of track to take care of on average, up from 8.6 last year and 6.5 in 2016.The union is concerned that these cuts are an indication of how tightly&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/union-pacific-ceo-jim-vena-railroad-23365ccd844a91a7ba9d0cfd6b36fe0b">new CEO Jim Vena</a>&nbsp;plans to manage the railroad's expenses. Union Pacific, like all the major freight railroads, already made significant cuts in its workforce over the past several years as part of&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/business-aab7d3084a8d17d8d721d2cb750be323">overhauling its operations</a>&nbsp;to rely more on fewer, longer trains. Last month, Union Pacific announced plans to&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/article/union-pacific-railroad-management-layoffs-d72058d3154289e26c732492748bd452">trim the ranks</a>&nbsp;of its mangers across the railroad to help streamline decision making.Union Pacific hasn't done large year-end layoffs of maintenance workers like this in several years, according to the union, although these jobs were originally listed as seasonal positions.Union Pacific spokeswoman Clarissa Beyah said the actual number of furloughs will be smaller than the union fears because many workers take other jobs with the railroad and some workers may have enough vacation time saved up to cover the period.“Accusations that Union Pacific does not invest in its infrastructure and maintenance are untrue," Beyah said. "This year alone, the railroad will spend $3.7 billion on capital investment, of which a significant portion is allotted for maintenance. As part of the capital planning process, we are temporarily reducing some seasonal track maintenance positions.”The railroad said its workers have already replaced more than 3 million railroad ties and more than 400 miles of track across the railroad this year.And even though these maintenance workers will be out of work during the holiday season, Union Pacific said it continues to hire train crews in certain locations as part of its effort to improve service and make sure it can handle all the shipments companies hire the railroad to deliver. At last report, Union Pacific had more than 33,000 employees in October before these layoffs began.

Rail union says Union Pacific layoffs of over 1,000 track maintenance workers jeopardizes safety

By Chabella Guzman Panhandle Research and Extension Center

The Colorado State University Department of Animal Sciences will host the 28th Range Beef Cow Symposium, Dec. 13-14 at The Ranch in Loveland, Colo. The symposium has been a partnership event&nbsp;between Colorado, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming universities since it began in 1969. Rotating around to each state every year.&nbsp;

“All four states face similar beef production challenges, so symposium topics, trade show vendors, and networking opportunities can be more regionally focused,” said Ryan Rhoades, Colorado State University associate professor and extension beef specialist. “Rotating around allows each university to showcase their research projects and provides producers in the hosting state closer access to attend the event.”

The symposium will have around 50 vendors with products and services on display throughout the event. Along with the networking opportunities will also be the popular Bull Pen sessions.&nbsp;

Rhoades likens the Bull Pen sessions to baseball and how teams utilize bullpen sessions to work on the mechanics and try out new techniques. “We’re bringing back another powerful bunch of sessions to the Range Beef Cow Symposium this year. Each day’s speakers break up into smaller groups focused on specific topics where producers can ask questions and participate in productive discussions with valuable takeaways.”

As the host college, CSU will bring some hot topics to producers, including&nbsp;Dr. Tim Holt, Colorado State University DVM Clinical Sciences, with a chute-side demonstration of how a PAP score is measured and other insights into high altitude disease. CSU AgNext feedlot specialist Dr. Pedro Carvalho will demonstrate how they use Greenfeed technology to measure cattle emissions on pasture. A brief overview of policy changes, effective strategies, and land-use goals will be discussed during the “Public Land Grazing: Dealing with the Public” session. Attendees will also participate in a hands-on learning experience about sensory and taste testing, consumer preferences, and beef nutrition.

“We’ll also hear more on product regulations, marketing strategies, and consumer utilization during ‘The Business of Direct Beef Marketing’ panel breakout session. There will be a session on ‘Wolf Reintroduction,’ with updates, potential mitigation strategies, and compensation plans moving forward,” Rhoades said.&nbsp;&nbsp;

The day before the symposium, a special add-on will be the BQA Certification Workshop from 1-5 p.m. at The Ranch Complex in Loveland, Colo.&nbsp;

The biennial symposium, sponsored by the Cooperative Extension Service and Animal Science Departments of Colorado State University, South Dakota State University, University of Nebraska, and University of Wyoming, offers an exclusive program of practical production management information specific to the region’s cattle producers.&nbsp;

To register or more for more information visit&nbsp;<a href="http://www.rangebeefcowsymposium.com/" target="_blank">www.rangebeefcowsymposium.com</a>&nbsp;or call Rhoades at 970-217-0239.

By Chabella Guzman Panhandle Research and Extension CenterThe Colorado State University Department of Animal Sciences will host the 28th Range Beef Cow Symposium, Dec. 13-14 at The Ranch in Loveland, Colo. The symposium has been a partnership event&nbsp;between Colorado, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wyoming universities since it began in 1969. Rotating around to each state every year.&nbsp;“All four states face similar beef production challenges, so symposium topics, trade show vendors, and networking opportunities can be more regionally focused,” said Ryan Rhoades, Colorado State University associate professor and extension beef specialist. “Rotating around allows each university to showcase their research projects and provides producers in the hosting state closer access to attend the event.”The symposium will have around 50 vendors with products and services on display throughout the event. Along with the networking opportunities will also be the popular Bull Pen sessions.&nbsp;Rhoades likens the Bull Pen sessions to baseball and how teams utilize bullpen sessions to work on the mechanics and try out new techniques. “We’re bringing back another powerful bunch of sessions to the Range Beef Cow Symposium this year. Each day’s speakers break up into smaller groups focused on specific topics where producers can ask questions and participate in productive discussions with valuable takeaways.”As the host college, CSU will bring some hot topics to producers, including&nbsp;Dr. Tim Holt, Colorado State University DVM Clinical Sciences, with a chute-side demonstration of how a PAP score is measured and other insights into high altitude disease. CSU AgNext feedlot specialist Dr. Pedro Carvalho will demonstrate how they use Greenfeed technology to measure cattle emissions on pasture. A brief overview of policy changes, effective strategies, and land-use goals will be discussed during the “Public Land Grazing: Dealing with the Public” session. Attendees will also participate in a hands-on learning experience about sensory and taste testing, consumer preferences, and beef nutrition.“We’ll also hear more on product regulations, marketing strategies, and consumer utilization during ‘The Business of Direct Beef Marketing’ panel breakout session. There will be a session on ‘Wolf Reintroduction,’ with updates, potential mitigation strategies, and compensation plans moving forward,” Rhoades said.&nbsp;&nbsp;The day before the symposium, a special add-on will be the BQA Certification Workshop from 1-5 p.m. at The Ranch Complex in Loveland, Colo.&nbsp;The biennial symposium, sponsored by the Cooperative Extension Service and Animal Science Departments of Colorado State University, South Dakota State University, University of Nebraska, and University of Wyoming, offers an exclusive program of practical production management information specific to the region’s cattle producers.&nbsp;To register or more for more information visit&nbsp;<a href="http://www.rangebeefcowsymposium.com/" target="_blank">www.rangebeefcowsymposium.com</a>&nbsp;or call Rhoades at 970-217-0239.

Bullpen sessions, wolves, and more at this year’s Range Beef Cow Symposium

CHADRON – Fourteen teams of volunteers with the Chadron State Foundation’s Fall Fund Drive raised a total of $106,227 from donors and supporters of CSC. Sixty-seven volunteers canvassed the Chadron State College campus and surrounding communities in October and gathered at the Bean Broker Nov. 16 to celebrate.

Eight teams representing the CSC campus asked employees to donate to scholarships, programs, and funds of their choice. Six teams of volunteers representing the Chadron community sought philanthropy from organizations, businesses, and individuals in the area.

According to Development Officer Brandon Davenport, the annual Fall Fund Drive includes a competitive element to motivate volunteers and add a spark of fun.

This year’s winning campus team, led by Christine Fullerton, Public Services Librarian, included campus members Laure Sinn, Sandoz Center Program Coordinator, Kate Pope, Project Coordinator, Laura Bentz, Art Professor, and Andrew Smith, IT Technician. The winning community team from the First National Bank of Omaha&nbsp; was led by Brenda Morford and included Jennifer Galbraith, Tony Denke, Amy Hawk, and Bobbie Gill.

Campus teams were led by Fullerton, Kaylee Summers, Christian Miller, Kayla Junge, Britt Helmbrecht, Stacie Mittleider, and Carrie Sayaloune. Community teams were led by Clayton Riesen with Nebraska Bank, Pete Johnson with Homestead Bank, Morford, Bobby Griese with Chadron Community Hospital, Misty Hickstein with Wahlstrom Ford, and Jason Carnahan with Security First Bank.

Co-chairs for the event included Cody Benton with Homestead Bank, Cali Frankovic with Chadron Community Hospital, Kim Hernandez, Assistant Director of CSC Human Resources, and Chantel Merchen, Director of CSC’s Office of Academic Success.

Contributions to this year’s Fall Fund Drive bring the Foundation’s annual campaign total to $180,000, a figure which will continue to increase during the next few months, according to Davenport. The annual campaign encompasses annual gifts and pledges.

This year’s Fall Fund Drive was the first to feature a student showcase. On Oct. 13, about 10 students spoke about their CSC experiences, accomplishments, internships, and research. Some even contributed vocal and guitar performances, and read poetry. The event, in the Student Center, also featured a display of student artwork. Davenport said the Foundation plans for the event to continue in the future.

By CHADRON STATE FOUNDATIONCHADRON – Fourteen teams of volunteers with the Chadron State Foundation’s Fall Fund Drive raised a total of $106,227 from donors and supporters of CSC. Sixty-seven volunteers canvassed the Chadron State College campus and surrounding communities in October and gathered at the Bean Broker Nov. 16 to celebrate.Eight teams representing the CSC campus asked employees to donate to scholarships, programs, and funds of their choice. Six teams of volunteers representing the Chadron community sought philanthropy from organizations, businesses, and individuals in the area.According to Development Officer Brandon Davenport, the annual Fall Fund Drive includes a competitive element to motivate volunteers and add a spark of fun.This year’s winning campus team, led by Christine Fullerton, Public Services Librarian, included campus members Laure Sinn, Sandoz Center Program Coordinator, Kate Pope, Project Coordinator, Laura Bentz, Art Professor, and Andrew Smith, IT Technician. The winning community team from the First National Bank of Omaha&nbsp; was led by Brenda Morford and included Jennifer Galbraith, Tony Denke, Amy Hawk, and Bobbie Gill.Campus teams were led by Fullerton, Kaylee Summers, Christian Miller, Kayla Junge, Britt Helmbrecht, Stacie Mittleider, and Carrie Sayaloune. Community teams were led by Clayton Riesen with Nebraska Bank, Pete Johnson with Homestead Bank, Morford, Bobby Griese with Chadron Community Hospital, Misty Hickstein with Wahlstrom Ford, and Jason Carnahan with Security First Bank.Co-chairs for the event included Cody Benton with Homestead Bank, Cali Frankovic with Chadron Community Hospital, Kim Hernandez, Assistant Director of CSC Human Resources, and Chantel Merchen, Director of CSC’s Office of Academic Success.Contributions to this year’s Fall Fund Drive bring the Foundation’s annual campaign total to $180,000, a figure which will continue to increase during the next few months, according to Davenport. The annual campaign encompasses annual gifts and pledges.This year’s Fall Fund Drive was the first to feature a student showcase. On Oct. 13, about 10 students spoke about their CSC experiences, accomplishments, internships, and research. Some even contributed vocal and guitar performances, and read poetry. The event, in the Student Center, also featured a display of student artwork. Davenport said the Foundation plans for the event to continue in the future.

 CSC Fall Fund Drive volunteers raise more than $100,000

CHADRON –Caden Shanklin of Hot Springs, South Dakota, is Chadron State College’s first student to earn the state Society of Health and Physical Educators (SHAPE) Outstanding Health Education Major of the Year overall award.

The SHAPE Nebraska award ceremony took place during SHAPE Nebraska’s annual fall conference Nov. 7 in Lincoln. Students at CSC are nominated for Major of the Year by faculty members in the Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER) department. This year, students in Dr. Dawn Brammer’s Special Methods/HPER (EDUC431C) class earned a Dean’s Council grant to pay their SHAPE Nebraska membership fees.

During Shanklin’s college career, he has coached football in Hot Springs, worked at Chadron Middle School’s after-school program, and served as one of SHAPE Nebraska’s board members. He has also volunteered for SHAPE Nebraska’s Western Nebraska PE Summit and CSC Fitness and Nutrition Days in addition to serving as a volunteer coach and official for the Black Hills Youth Football League. He believes these volunteer and service opportunities, along with his work experiences, contributed to his nomination.

Shanklin originally came to CSC to pursue math, but said he quickly realized that Health Education was for him after taking a couple of HPER classes. He credits the entire HPER department for helping him realize he wants to share his passion for health and fitness with children.

“Every one of my HPER professors helped me realize that HPER was where I wanted to be,” said Shanklin. “I have taken a lot of great classes with a lot of great professors.”

Shanklin also notes a high school teacher for impacting his desire to become a teacher and a coach.

“I need to give credit to my high school health and PE teacher, Mr. Ben Kramer, as he also helped to show me how impactful and amazing being a teacher and coach can be,” Shanklin said. “My experience with him also helped me make my decision to major in Health Education.”

Brammer recognizes Shanklin for his connection to learning and application of skills when working with his students.&nbsp;

“Caden is very engaged in learning content and activities to support the needs of his students,” Brammer said. “He is very thorough in his work and is able to deliver the content in a way that students understand.”

Brammer also notes Shanklin’s passion and efforts that make him deserving of the award.

“His passion for teaching and coaching is evident in his preparation and delivery,” she said. “I believe he was nominated for this award because he goes above and beyond on his assignments and is willing to put in the extra effort helping set up and take down equipment. He has a great personality to get along with most everyone.”

Shanklin expressed gratitude for the help he has received throughout his educational journey at CSC.

“Every HPER professor has helped me in a different way to become a better teacher in the future. I do not know where I would be without them; they proved to me every day that CSC was the right choice to receive my college education. I am grateful for the countless people who have helped me along the way,” he said.

After graduating from CSC, Shanklin plans to become a teacher and a coach in South Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, or Montana.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701448603163.jpeg" alt="Chadron State College students pose with their SHAPE Nebraska awards from the 2023 SHAPE Nebraska Conference Nov. 7, 2023. From left, Physical Education Major of the Year, Joel Carpenter, of Sturgis, S.D., Sport and Recreation Management Major of the Year, Parker Gonser, of Windsor, Colo., Exercise Science Major of the Year, Braden Mechem, of Torrington, Wyo., Athletic Training Major of the Year, Kenzey Kanno, of Morrill, Neb., and Health Education Major of the Year and Outstanding Health Education Major of the Year, Caden Shanklin, of Hot Springs, S.D. (Photo by Molly Langhorst/Chadron State College)" />
 <figcaption>Chadron State College students pose with their SHAPE Nebraska awards from the 2023 SHAPE Nebraska Conference Nov. 7, 2023. From left, Physical Education Major of the Year, Joel Carpenter, of Sturgis, S.D., Sport and Recreation Management Major of the Year, Parker Gonser, of Windsor, Colo., Exercise Science Major of the Year, Braden Mechem, of Torrington, Wyo., Athletic Training Major of the Year, Kenzey Kanno, of Morrill, Neb., and Health Education Major of the Year and Outstanding Health Education Major of the Year, Caden Shanklin, of Hot Springs, S.D. (Photo by Molly Langhorst/Chadron State College)</figcaption>
 </figure>CHADRON –Caden Shanklin of Hot Springs, South Dakota, is Chadron State College’s first student to earn the state Society of Health and Physical Educators (SHAPE) Outstanding Health Education Major of the Year overall award.The SHAPE Nebraska award ceremony took place during SHAPE Nebraska’s annual fall conference Nov. 7 in Lincoln. Students at CSC are nominated for Major of the Year by faculty members in the Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER) department. This year, students in Dr. Dawn Brammer’s Special Methods/HPER (EDUC431C) class earned a Dean’s Council grant to pay their SHAPE Nebraska membership fees.During Shanklin’s college career, he has coached football in Hot Springs, worked at Chadron Middle School’s after-school program, and served as one of SHAPE Nebraska’s board members. He has also volunteered for SHAPE Nebraska’s Western Nebraska PE Summit and CSC Fitness and Nutrition Days in addition to serving as a volunteer coach and official for the Black Hills Youth Football League. He believes these volunteer and service opportunities, along with his work experiences, contributed to his nomination.Shanklin originally came to CSC to pursue math, but said he quickly realized that Health Education was for him after taking a couple of HPER classes. He credits the entire HPER department for helping him realize he wants to share his passion for health and fitness with children.“Every one of my HPER professors helped me realize that HPER was where I wanted to be,” said Shanklin. “I have taken a lot of great classes with a lot of great professors.”Shanklin also notes a high school teacher for impacting his desire to become a teacher and a coach.“I need to give credit to my high school health and PE teacher, Mr. Ben Kramer, as he also helped to show me how impactful and amazing being a teacher and coach can be,” Shanklin said. “My experience with him also helped me make my decision to major in Health Education.”Brammer recognizes Shanklin for his connection to learning and application of skills when working with his students.&nbsp;“Caden is very engaged in learning content and activities to support the needs of his students,” Brammer said. “He is very thorough in his work and is able to deliver the content in a way that students understand.”Brammer also notes Shanklin’s passion and efforts that make him deserving of the award.“His passion for teaching and coaching is evident in his preparation and delivery,” she said. “I believe he was nominated for this award because he goes above and beyond on his assignments and is willing to put in the extra effort helping set up and take down equipment. He has a great personality to get along with most everyone.”Shanklin expressed gratitude for the help he has received throughout his educational journey at CSC.“Every HPER professor has helped me in a different way to become a better teacher in the future. I do not know where I would be without them; they proved to me every day that CSC was the right choice to receive my college education. I am grateful for the countless people who have helped me along the way,” he said.After graduating from CSC, Shanklin plans to become a teacher and a coach in South Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, or Montana.According to SHAPE Nebraska’s mission statement, the organization strives to promote healthy lifestyles through leadership, professional development, and advocacy in the areas of health, physical education, recreation, and dance. Students from colleges and universities with a SHAPE Nebraska membership are eligible for Major of the Year. The nominees are voted on by the SHAPE Nebraska board in both Health and Physical Education categories.